Cervical spine abnormal x ray manual#

X-Ray Imaging is Essential for Contemporary Chiropractic and Manual Therapy Spinal Rehabilitation: Radiography Increases Benefits and Reduces Risks. The series provides important postural data, such as segmental and total angles of curvature between the vertebrae, balance, and degenerative processes.Ģ Oakley PA, Cuttler JM, Harrison DE. Birth defects (such as a cervical rib, lumbar sacralization or fusion of the L5 vertebra with the pelvic bone, spina bifida occulta, and other abnormal fusions in the spine)Ī full-length spinal x-ray series, also known as a “scoliosis series,” is taken while standing.Spinal osteopenia (thinning of the spinal bones).

Foraminal stenosis (narrowing of the bony openings in the spine through which the spinal nerves pass).

Spinal alignment disorders (abnormal curves of the spine), such as scoliosis or kyphosis.

The role of imaging in diagnosis of low back pain. One or more of these views may be used in aiding the diagnosis ofġ Hackett BA. The conventional x-ray typically has five views of the spine: one anteroposterior (or front-to-back) view, two lateral (or side) views, two (left and right) oblique views, and one odontoid view (taken from the front, to view the neck, with the mouth open).